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2D SPECTRAL SUBTRACTION FOR NOISE SUPPRESSION IN FINGERPRINT IMAGES
Blekinge Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Applied Signal Processing.
Blekinge Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Applied Signal Processing.
2017 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years)), 20 credits / 30 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

Human fingerprints are rich in details called the minutiae, which can be used as identification marks for fingerprint verification. To get the details, the fingerprint capturing techniques are to be improved. Since when we the fingerprint is captured, the noise from outside adds to it. The goal of this thesis is to remove the noise present in the fingerprint image. To achieve a good quality fingerprint image, this noise has to be removed or suppressed and here it is done by using an algorithm or technique called ’Spectral Subtraction’, where the algorithm is based on subtraction of estimated noise spectrum from noisy signal spectrum. The performance of the algorithm is assessed by comparing the original fingerprint image and image obtained after spectral subtraction several parameters like PSNR, SSIM and also for different fingerprints on the database. Finally, performance matching was done using NIST matching software, and the obtained results were presented in the form of Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC)graphs, using MATLAB, and the experimental results were presented.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2017. , p. 56
Keywords [en]
Spectral Subtraction, Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity Index (SSIM).
National Category
Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:bth-13848OAI: oai:DiVA.org:bth-13848DiVA, id: diva2:1069953
External cooperation
Sällberg Technologies e.U.
Subject / course
ET2566 Master's Thesis (120 credits) in Electrical Engineering with emphasis on Signal processing
Educational program
ETASX Master of Science Programme in Electrical Engineering with emphasis on Signal Processing
Presentation
2016-09-30, J3506, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Karlskrona, 14:00 (English)
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2017-02-01 Created: 2017-02-01Bibliographically approved

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Dandu, Sai Venkata Satya Siva KumarKadimisetti, Sujit
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CiteExportLink to record
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