Digitalization in Container Terminal Logistics: A Literature Review
2019 (English)In: 27th Annual Conference of International Association of Maritime Economists (IAME), 2019, p. 1-25, article id 141Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Many terminals that are located in large ports, such as Port of Rotterdam, Port of Singapore, Port of Hamburg, etc. employ various emerging digital technologies to handle container and information. Some technologies deemed attractive by large ports are: Artificial Intelligence (AI), Cloud Computing, Blockchain and Internet of Things (IoT). The objective of this paper is to review the “state-of-the-art” of scientific literature on digital technologies that facilitate operations management for container terminal logistics. The studies are synthesized in form of a classification matrix and analysis performed. The primary studies consisted of 57 papers, out of the initial pool of over 2100 findings. Over 94% of the publications identified focused on AI; while 29% exploited IoT and Cloud Computing technologies combined. The research on Blockchain within the context of container terminal was nonexistent. Majority of the publications utilized numerical experiments and simulation for validation. A large amount of the scientific literature was dedicated to resource management and scheduling of intra-logistic equipment/vessels or berth or container storage in the yard. Results drawn from the literature survey indicate that various research gaps exist. A discussion and an analysis of review is presented, which could be of benefit for stakeholders of small-medium sized container terminals.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019. p. 1-25, article id 141
Keywords [en]
Digitalization, Container Terminal, Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, Cloud Computing, Internet of Things, Systematic Literature Review
National Category
Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:bth-18482OAI: oai:DiVA.org:bth-18482DiVA, id: diva2:1337559
Conference
27th Annual Conference of International Association of Maritime Economists, Athens
Projects
CONNENCT2SMALLPORTS
Note
Supervisors: Lawrence Henesey and Emiliano Casalicchio.
open access
2019-07-162019-07-162021-10-07Bibliographically approved