Strategic development of environmental impact assessment decision support tool for offshore energy enables decreased costs, increased utilization, and quality
2023 (English)In: Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, ISSN 2213-1388, E-ISSN 2213-1396, Vol. 60, article id 103493Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
In the transition to a sustainable energy system, there is an urgent need for expansion of offshore renewable energy installations. To ensure sustainable development also with respect to the marine environment, a variety of decision support tools (DSTs) are currently under development, aiming at potentially increased quality and efficiency for environmental risk assessment (EIA) of planned offshore energy installations. However, the savings potential of a DSTs is to a large extent governed by the timing of the DST development, which in turn is directly dependent on the investment rate over time. A set of development scenarios were evaluated, simulating different degrees of strategic implementation and successful utilization of the DST for offshore energy. Using the situation in Sweden as a case study, we demonstrate that a planned investment can lead to considerably lower total costs for the EIA at a national level, at the same time allowing for improved quality of the EIA in line with the ambitions in both marine spatial planning and existing goals within marine environmental management. © 2023 The Author(s)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2023. Vol. 60, article id 103493
Keywords [en]
Decision support tool, DST development savings potential, DST utilization analysis, Environmental impact assessment, Cost benefit analysis, Decision support systems, Environmental management, Investments, Offshore oil well production, Quality control, Risk assessment, Sustainable development, Decision support tool development saving potential, Decision support tool utilization analyse, Decision supports, Savings potential, Support tool, Tool development, Environmental impact assessments
National Category
Energy Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:bth-25623DOI: 10.1016/j.seta.2023.103493ISI: 001124397200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85176086971OAI: oai:DiVA.org:bth-25623DiVA, id: diva2:1813284
Part of project
Standardisation of underwater technology, Vinnova
Funder
Vinnova, 2018-046652023-11-202023-11-202024-01-12Bibliographically approved