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The long-term effect of a zinc acetate and chlorhexidine diacetate containing mouth rinse on intra-oral halitosis: A randomized clinical trial
Högskolan Kristianstad, SWE.
Högskolan Kristianstad, SWE.
Högskolan Kristianstad, SWE.
Blekinge Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Health.
2017 (English)In: Journal of Clinical Periodontology, ISSN 0303-6979, E-ISSN 1600-051X, Vol. 44, no 10, p. 1010-1019Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Aim: To evaluate the long-term effects of a zinc acetate and chlorhexidine diacetate mouth rinse (Zn/CHX) on intra-oral halitosis. Materials and methods: Forty-six adults with intra-oral halitosis were randomized into a 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study. The presence of intra-oral halitosis was evaluated at baseline, 3 and 6 months after treatment by assessment of organoleptic score (OLS) and by total volatile sulphur compounds (T-VSC), hydrogen sulphide (H2S) and methyl mercaptan (MM) concentrations in exhaled air. Results: A Zn/CHX mouth rinse provided significantly better control of intra-oral halitosis than a placebo mouth rinse. At 3 and 6 months, individuals rinsing with the Zn/CHX rinse presented with reductions of the OLS, T-VSC (p <.01, respectively), H2S (p <.001), and MM (p <.01) in subjects’ exhaled air. At 6 months, 68.2% of individuals using the Zn/CHX rinse experienced a 1 or 2 category improvement in OLS compared with 19.1% of placebo-treated subjects. 91% of subjects in the Zn/CHX group were categorized as being effectively treated for intra-oral halitosis (i.e. H2S < 112 ppb), compared to 43% in the placebo group. Conclusion: Zn/CHX mouth rinse provides effective long-term efficacy against intra-oral halitosis, assessed both objectively and subjectively. With regular rinsing, the effect was sustained for 6 months. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Blackwell Munksgaard , 2017. Vol. 44, no 10, p. 1010-1019
Keywords [en]
bad breath, halitosis, hydrogen sulphide, mouth rinse, volatile sulphur compounds, Zn/CHX rinse
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:bth-15336DOI: 10.1111/jcpe.12779ISI: 000417407300007Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85030086059OAI: oai:DiVA.org:bth-15336DiVA, id: diva2:1149062
Available from: 2017-10-13 Created: 2017-10-13 Last updated: 2025-09-30Bibliographically approved

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Renvert, Stefan

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