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Fair comparison of developing software in different locations: Dynamic decision model
Blekinge Institute of Technology, Faculty of Computing, Department of Software Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1744-3118
Blekinge Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Industrial Economics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0493-7450
2019 (English)In: World Review of Intermodal Transportation Research (WRITR), ISSN 1749-4729, E-ISSN 1749-4737, Vol. 8, no 2, p. 97-122Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

While offshore software development is frequently looked at in simple economic terms, assumed benefits are not always achieved. This can be attributed to unexpectedly high transition costs and a number of extra costs for maintaining a sourcing strategy. When offshoring fails, companies need to revisit their decision. In this paper, an analytical model is proposed to support evaluation of offshoring strategies and decision options. The model focuses on value comparison, and treats outcomes of offshoring relationships more fairly and realistically than a naïve salary comparison. The model is a development of models with extensions motivated by lessons learned from two empirical cases. The model is designed to consider more decision outcomes than previously suggested. In contrast to current practice focusing on economic profits from the salary differences between onshore and offshore, we focus on the differences between expected and realised outcomes by analysing strategic benefits created by options and measuring the same time-value. Finally, consequent decision situations provide a dynamic view on supporting chains of decisions. Copyright © 2019 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
InderScience Publishers, 2019. Vol. 8, no 2, p. 97-122
Keywords [en]
Cost calculation, Cost/benefits, Offshoring decisions, Opportunity costs, Options, Software development, Transaction cost economics
National Category
Software Engineering Economics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:bth-24648DOI: 10.1504/WRITR.2019.099131Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85065610443OAI: oai:DiVA.org:bth-24648DiVA, id: diva2:1760193
Part of project
Governance in large-scale distributed agile projects - GOLD, Knowledge Foundation
Funder
Knowledge Foundation, 20160191The Research Council of Norway, 235359/O30Available from: 2023-05-29 Created: 2023-05-29 Last updated: 2023-05-29Bibliographically approved

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Šmite, DarjaNumminen, Emil

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