Help Me to Understand this Commit! - A Vision for Contextualized Code Reviews
2024 (English)In: Proceedings - 2024 1st IDE Workshop, IDE 2024, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2024, p. 18-23Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Background: Modern Code Review (MCR) is a key component for delivering high-quality software and sharing knowledge among developers. Effective reviews require an in-depth understanding of the code and demand from the reviewers to contextualize the change from different perspectives.
Aim: While there is a plethora of research on solutions that support developers to understand changed code, we have observed that many provide only narrow, specialized insights and very few aggregate information in a meaningful manner. Therefore, we aim to provide a vision of improving code understanding in MCR.
Method: We classified 53 research papers suggesting proposals to improve MCR code understanding. We use this classification, the needs expressed by code reviewers from previous research, and the information we have not found in the literature for extrapolation.
Results: We identified four major types of support systems and suggest an environment for contextualized code reviews. Furthermore, we illustrate with a set of scenarios how such an environment would improve the effectiveness of code reviews.
Conclusions: Current research focuses mostly on providing narrow support for developers. We outline a vision for how MCR can be improved by using context and reducing the cognitive load on developers. We hope our vision can foster future advancements in development environments.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2024. p. 18-23
Keywords [en]
code understanding, decision-making, modern code reviews, support systems, Reviews, Classifieds, Code review, Contextualize, Decisions makings, High-quality software, In-depth understanding, Modern code review, Sharing knowledge, Decision making
National Category
Software Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:bth-26892DOI: 10.1145/3643796.3648447ISI: 001297920700005Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85202436597ISBN: 9798400705809 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:bth-26892DiVA, id: diva2:1896308
Conference
1st Integrated Development Environments Workshop, IDE 2024, Lisbon, April 20 2024
Part of project
GIST – Gaining actionable Insights from Software Testing, Knowledge FoundationSERT- Software Engineering ReThought, Knowledge Foundation
Funder
ELLIIT - The Linköping‐Lund Initiative on IT and Mobile CommunicationsKnowledge Foundation, 20220235Knowledge Foundation, 201800102024-09-102024-09-102025-09-30Bibliographically approved