Assessing Text Classification Methods for Cyberbullying Detection on Social Media PlatformsShow others and affiliations
2025 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, ISSN 1556-6013, E-ISSN 1556-6021, Vol. 20, p. 7602-7616Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Cyberbullying significantly impacts mental health by adversely affecting victims' psychological well-being. It is a prevalent issue on social media platforms, necessitating effective real-time detection systems to identify harmful content. However, current detection systems face challenges related to performance, dataset quality, time efficiency, and computational costs. This study compares existing text classification techniques for cyberbullying detection, evaluating their effectiveness on social media platforms. Large language models such as BERT, RoBERTa, XLNet, DistilBERT, and GPT-2.0 are assessed for their suitability. Results show that BERT achieves optimal performance, with 95% accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score; a 5% error rate; 0.053 seconds inference time; 35.28 MB RAM usage; 0.4% CPU/GPU utilization; and 0.000263 kWh energy consumption. These findings highlight that while generative AI models are powerful, fine-tuned models often outperform them when adapted to specific datasets and tasks.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2025. Vol. 20, p. 7602-7616
Keywords [en]
Cyberbullying instances, detection methods, social media platforms, text classification, Classification (of information), Computational efficiency, Crime, Electric current measurement, Real time systems, Signal detection, Cyber bullying, Cyberbullying instance, Detection system, Mental health, Psychological well-being, Real-time detection, Text classification methods, Text processing
National Category
Natural Language Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:bth-28513DOI: 10.1109/TIFS.2025.3588728ISI: 001722123200004Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105010910942OAI: oai:DiVA.org:bth-28513DiVA, id: diva2:1989687
2025-08-182025-08-182026-04-07Bibliographically approved